What Does the Indonesian Motto 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' Mean?

Indonesia’s National Motto

The national motto of Indonesia is ‘Bhinneka Tunggal Ika’, which translates to ‘Unity in Diversity’ in English. The motto is derived from a verse in an old Javanese poem, which was first written in the 14th century. The poem, called the ‘Kakawin Sutasoma’, is an allegorical poem about the search for true spiritual knowledge.

The Meaning of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika

The phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' is often translated as 'Unity in Diversity', but it has a much deeper meaning. It is a call to appreciate and respect the many different cultures, languages, and religions that make up the Indonesian nation. It reminds Indonesians that although they may be different in many ways, they are all part of the same nation and should strive to live in harmony and peace.

History and Significance of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika

The motto ‘Bhinneka Tunggal Ika’ has been part of Indonesian culture for centuries. It was chosen as the nation’s motto when Indonesia declared its independence in 1945, and it is inscribed on the national emblem of Indonesia. The phrase has become a symbol of unity and strength for the Indonesian people, and it is often used in speeches and other official documents.

Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in Modern Indonesia

Today, the phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' is still widely used in Indonesia. It is a reminder to all Indonesians that despite their differences, they are united in their love for their country and their commitment to its future. The motto has also become a popular slogan on social media, with many Indonesians using it as a way to express their pride and unity.

Conclusion

The Indonesian motto ‘Bhinneka Tunggal Ika’ is a powerful reminder of the importance of unity and respect for diversity in a nation. It is a phrase that is deeply rooted in Indonesian culture and serves as a reminder that despite their differences, Indonesians are united in their commitment to their nation. The phrase is a symbol of pride and strength that has been embraced by many Indonesians.